The Services to the Armed Forces (SAF) of the American Red Cross acts as a link between the people of the United States of America and their Armed Forces. SAF responds to emergencies 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. This has been an effective link between American families and their spouses and children serving in the armed forces during peacetime, disasters or military conflicts. The Red Cross has responded to emergency needs of families during World War I, World War II, the conflicts in Korea, Vietnam, the Persian Gulf War, Somalia, Haiti, Bosnia and Kosovo, Afghanistan and Iraq. Over the years, Red Cross services have evolved to reflect changing clients and their needs.
SAF is a service provided for the U.S. Armed Forces. This definition includes:
- Members of the National Guard
- Reservists
- Recruiters
- Reserve Officers Training Corps
- U.S. Coast Guard
- Personnel assigned to Military Entrance Processing Stations (MEPs)
- Commissioned Corps of the U.S. Public Health Service
- U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
- Military retirees
- Veterans
- Department of Defense civilians and contracted personnel overseas
- Merchant Marine personnel assigned to the Department of Defense
- Families of all the above
Some Facts About SAF Services:
• 77% of cases are initiated by a family member of the service member. 67% of those cases are requested by a member of the service member’s immediate family (husband, wife, father, mother, daughter, son, sister, or brother).
• 70% of the cases are originated at chapters located in civilian communities. Not all communities include a military installation to serve the emergency needs of the families.
• 15% of the cases are initiated by the service member.
• 5% of the cases are initiated by a military authority from the service member’s unit.
• 42% of all cases are service members of ranks from E–1 to E–4.
• 75% of access to financial assistance cases is provided in association with another type of Red Cross SAF services.
• 32% of the second services provided to the same individual are a consequence of a death communication.
• Travel assistance is the main reason for financial assistance followed by the money needed to cover family or personal support, including rent expenditures.